Question:
Some people bring as a proof that Yeshiva students should not be drafted the
Gemara in Baba Batra (8a) which says that "Torah scholars do not require
protection".
Answer:
The Radvaz (2:752, brought in Pitchei Teshuvah Yoreh Deah 243:2) already
explained that this principle only applies under three conditions:
1.
In monetary matters.
2.
For great Torah scholars and not merely yeshiva students.
3.
When they do not want protection at all. But in Israel, they do not want to
protect, but they do want to be protected by others.
This
Gemara is therefore irrelevant to the discussion.
(See
Shut She'eilat Shlomo 1:368 which deals with the obligation of yeshiva students
to serve in Tzahal).